Electrical Engineering

Elektroinstallateur/in EFZ

You lay cables and install safe electrical systems for buildings

Elektroinstallateur/in EFZ

01 · Overview

What this profession is about

Elektroinstallateur/in EFZ plan, lay, and check electrical systems on construction sites and at customer locations

You read technical drawings, prepare materials, and lay cables in new buildings. Based on the specifications, you install sockets, switches, and safety systems. Finally, you carefully test the systems with measuring devices and hand them over for operation. This ensures reliable power supply and modern building automation. Your work combines craftsmanship with technology and secures tomorrow's infrastructure.

FieldElectrical Engineering
Education pathVocational Training (Apprenticeship)
IndustryElectrical Installation
Swissdoc 0.440.1.0

02 · Salary

What you can earn

MedianCHF 68'281
CHF 34'688CHF 106'954
✓ Exact salary match
Salaries reflect Swiss market data. Range covers entry to senior. Salary reference based on Elektroinstallateurin. Based on 6,240 observations, updated 7 months ago.

Salary by experience

65k70k75k80kmedian 68k64k65k69k72k75k81k0-2 yrs3-5 yrs6-8 yrs9-11 yrs12-21 yrs21+ yrs
View as table
ExperienceSalary (CHF)
0-2 yrsCHF 63'507
3-5 yrsCHF 65'275
6-8 yrsCHF 69'040
9-11 yrsCHF 71'748
12-21 yrsCHF 75'072
21+ yrsCHF 80'600

Salary trend

+11% over decade
65k70k65k67k68k72k2014-20162017-20192020-20222023-2025
View as table
PeriodSalary (CHF)
2014-2016CHF 65'200
2017-2019CHF 67'142
2020-2022CHF 68'250
2023-2025CHF 72'491

Top earning cantons

  • ZurichCHF 72'115944 obs.
  • ZugCHF 71'50088 obs.
  • BerneCHF 70'267600 obs.
  • GrisonsCHF 70'175122 obs.
  • SchaffhausenCHF 70'00048 obs.
  • LucerneCHF 70'000251 obs.
View as table
CantonSalaryObs.
ZurichCHF 72'115944
ZugCHF 71'50088
BerneCHF 70'267600
GrisonsCHF 70'175122
SchaffhausenCHF 70'00048
LucerneCHF 70'000251

Top paying industries

  • Tourism / Travel / RecreationCHF 80'0009 obs.
  • Public administration / AssociationsCHF 78'75031 obs.
  • Health care / Social servicesCHF 77'02518 obs.
  • Banking / Financial institutionsCHF 76'44011 obs.
  • Medical TechnologyCHF 75'6005 obs.
  • Chemicals / PharmaceuticalsCHF 75'00039 obs.
View as table
IndustrySalaryObs.
Tourism / Travel / RecreationCHF 80'0009
Public administration / AssociationsCHF 78'75031
Health care / Social servicesCHF 77'02518
Banking / Financial institutionsCHF 76'44011
Medical TechnologyCHF 75'6005
Chemicals / PharmaceuticalsCHF 75'00039

03 · Pathway

How to enter and grow

  • 🎓 Elektroinstallateur/in EFZ
  • 4 Jahre

Official education path

The training lasts four years and takes place at the company and at the vocational school.

Typical training path

Elektroinstallateur/in EFZ

Curriculum

  • Organisieren von Installationsarbeiten
  • Einbauen von Elektroinstallationen im Rohbau
  • Installieren von Elektroanlagen
  • Installieren von Gebäudetechnik
  • Erbringen von Dienstleistungen
  • Fertigstellen der Elektroinstallation

Prerequisites

  • Compulsory school completed
  • Good grades in geometry, mathematics, physics
  • Aptitude tests (required by some companies)

Requirements

  • Craftsmanship
  • Fine motor skills
  • Abstract-logical thinking
  • Strong technical understanding
  • Careful, precise, and responsible working method
  • Teamwork skills
  • Good interpersonal skills
  • Communication skills
  1. 1Organisieren von Installationsarbeiten
  2. 2Einbauen von Elektroinstallationen im Rohbau
  3. 3Installieren von Elektroanlagen
  4. 4Installieren von Gebäudetechnik
  5. 5Erbringen von Dienstleistungen
  6. 6Fertigstellen der Elektroinstallation

Where this can lead

Career changers can often enter with technical training or additional training as an electrical planner.

04 · Skills & fit

What it takes

Required skills

  • Technical understanding
  • Craftsmanship
  • Careful working method
  • Good interpersonal skills

Personality fit

  • Swiss career path
  • Career transition
  • Professional growth

05 · Daily reality

What the work feels like

Typical day

You work on construction sites and check the exact positions for new switch boxes using the drawings. Then you lay the conduit pipes and secure them firmly before the walls are closed up.

  • You read technical drawings and mark the positions for sockets.
  • You pull cables and connect sockets and switch boxes according to safety regulations.
  • You install devices for building automation to control lighting and temperature.
  • You perform initial tests with measuring devices and put the systems into operation.
  • You analyze faults, replace defective parts, and document your work.

Working conditions

You work on construction sites in small teams or alone at customers' homes. You are also employed by electrical companies, industrial plants, or power utilities.

Strengths

  • Technical understanding
  • Craftsmanship
  • Careful working method
  • Good interpersonal skills

Trade-offs

  • Physical strain
  • Weather dependency
  • Responsibility
  • Shift work

06 · Similar

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